In India, 6% women aged between 30 and 49 years have a hysterectomy. The percentage is higher in the 45 and 49 age group. This is a minimal access surgery which is categorized into partial, complete and radical hysterectomy, along with unilateral and bilateral salpingo oophorectomy, according to an article on Harvard Health Publishing. These surgeries are usually recommended by the best gynecologist in India when all other treatment options have failed to produce positive outcomes. It helps in curing life-threatening conditions and relives you from further discomfort. If you have been experiencing the following complications lately, a hysterectomy at a good fertility clinic might be recommended by gynecologists and obstetricians.
Female Reproductive Cancers
About 10% of all hysterectomies are performed due to endometrial, uterine, cervical, fallopian tubes, womb, vaginal and ovarian cancers. The treatment approach depends on the severity and stage of the diseases. In fact, the best gynecologist in India might also suggest the same for pre-cancerous changes in the cervical cells. Hormonal therapy, chemotherapy or radiations are alternate methods.
Uterine Fibroids
Fibroids are non-cancerous and 80% of all women tend to develop the same at some point of their lives. They are made of muscles and tissues and can impair the process of pregnancy. At this point, a partial hysterectomy is considered in which the uterus is removed, keeping the ovaries and fallopian tubes intact. This preserves the chances of creating a child biologically in IVF centers where infertility specialists can place the embryo in the womb of a surrogate mother.
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
Normal blood loss per cycle is usually between 5 ml and 80 ml. Bleeding heavier than this could be a cause of concern. In fact, women suffering from irregular periods, which means they occur more frequently than 21 days or the length of the cycle keeps changing, could benefit from a hysterectomy. These are usually caused by infections or hormonal changes and sometimes removing the uterus can be the only solution. Get in touch with doctors at Apollo hospitals to take an informed decision.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
In India, an estimated 1 million women live with PID. This is a sexually transmitted bacterial infection in the ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus. It can cause excruciating pain, fever and unusual discharges from the vagina. If the medical condition is detected early, antibiotics can help. Otherwise, if it has been undiagnosed and untreated for a while, make sure to visit a gynecologist who has a good reputation or is associated with a leading hospital. Be prepared for the doctor to suggest a hysterectomy. After a hysterectomy, the chances of pregnancy are almost zero. So, pick a women and child super speciality hospital where doctors have vast experience and can give you the right guidance and care.