Children’s immune systems are weak due to their young age, rendering them susceptible to viral and bacterial infections. As a result, vaccinations or immunization programs are required to protect them from different infectious diseases.
Vaccination drives sponsored by the government and private organizations can help save children’s lives. However, the strategy is not entirely successful. One possible cause is a lack of adequate knowledge among communities. To address the issue, many initiatives on the necessity of baby vaccine schedules are launched on a regular basis. In addition, the government establishes health centres to provide free vaccines.
Diseases such as diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, and HPV are all contagious and can impact your children. As a result, it is vital to vaccinate them and offer immunity against vaccine-preventable infections. People in Amritsar may consult the best maternity hospital in Amritsar, which is fully equipped and trained in providing timely vaccines for your child.
Below is the vaccination chart for babies in India based on IAPCOI recommendations.
At Birth | BCG, Hep B1, OPV |
6 weeks | DTwP /DTaP1, Hib-1, IPV-1, Hep B2, PCV 1,Rota-1 |
10 Weeks | DTwP /DTaP2, Hib-2, IPV-2, Hep B3, PCV 2, Rota-2 |
14 Weeks | DTwP /DTaP3, Hib-3, IPV-3, Hep B4, PCV 3, Rota-3* |
6 Months | Influenza-1 |
7 Months | Influenza-2 |
6 – 9 Months | Typhoid Conjugate Vaccine |
9 Months | MMR 1 (Mumps, measles, Rubella) |
12 Months | Hepatitis A- 1 |
12 – 15 Months | PCV Booster |
15 Months | MMR 2, Varicella |
16 – 18 Months | DTwP /DTaP, Hib, IPV |
18 – 19 Months | Hepatitis A- 2**, Varicella 2 |
4 – 6 Years | DTwP /DTaP, IPV, MMR 3 |
9 – 15 Years (girls) | HPV (2 doses) |
10 – 12 Years | Tdap/Td |
2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th Year | Annual Influenza Vaccine |
In addition to the baby vaccine schedule described above, several vaccines are suggested for children exposed to or living in high-risk locations. These immunizations are intended for:
- Cholera
- Meningococcal (MCV)
- Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
- Japanese Encephalitis (JE)
Factors to Consider When Vaccinating Children
- Stick to the immunization schedule and never skip an appointment.
- Even if you are travelling with children, do not get advanced vaccinations. In the event of travel, consult a doctor.
- If your kid has an ongoing fever, seek medical help.
- Do not hesitate to choose painful immunizations because they have no long-term adverse effects.
- It is usual for children to have a fever following vaccination, so don’t panic.
- Consult your doctor before feeding your child prior to vaccination.
- It may be frightening for children to go for vaccination, but keep calm and complete the vaccine plan as advised by the doctor on the scheduled date without fail.
Vaccinations are necessary and effective for your children’s health. Every year, vaccination efforts save between 2 and 3 million lives globally. However, there are a variety of infectious diseases in society that might endanger your child. As a result, all recommended immunizations for children must be administered at the appropriate point in your doctor-approved schedule. If a vaccine is missed, consult with a paediatrician to determine the ideal time to have it done.
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